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Theory to Practice: Incorporating Experiential Learning Methods

11/18/2023

 
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I asked the personal GPT that I created in ChatGPT, based on the data in my PhD dissertation, the question you see above. The response from the GPT is valid and high-quality advice to university instructors who would like to increase the use of experiential and applied learning methods in their courses.

​Prompt:
Provide three steps a university instructor could take to improve student learning through the use of experiential or applied learning methods.
 
Personal GPT Response Based on My Dissertation:
Incorporating experiential or applied learning methods in a university setting can significantly enhance student learning. Drawing from the principles of experiential learning theory, especially as outlined in the document "Experiential Learning in Teams" by Kolb et al. (2005), here are three steps a university instructor could take:
 
1. Design Real-World Projects or Simulations: Develop assignments that mimic real-world challenges relevant to the course subject. For example, in a business course, students could be tasked with creating a business plan for a hypothetical start-up, conducting market research, and presenting their findings. This approach aligns with the experiential learning model by Kolb et al. (2005), which emphasizes learning through concrete experience and active experimentation. Students engage with the material actively and contextually, rather than just theoretically.
 
2. Facilitate Reflective Discussions and Feedback: After completing practical projects or simulations, conduct structured reflection sessions where students discuss their experiences, challenges faced, and lessons learned. This step is crucial for transforming concrete experiences into meaningful knowledge, as highlighted in Kolb et al.'s work (2005). Encouraging students to reflect on their experiences and provide peer feedback helps them to develop critical thinking and analytical skills. It also mirrors the reflective observation stage of Kolb's experiential learning cycle, enhancing their ability to absorb and contextualize their experiences.
 
3. Incorporate Diverse Team-Based Learning: Arrange students into diverse teams for certain projects or activities. This approach facilitates learning from different perspectives and capitalizes on varied strengths and learning styles within the group, as indicated in the Kolb et al. (2005) study. By working in teams, students can learn to negotiate, collaborate, and integrate diverse viewpoints. The instructor should guide these teams through structured learning experiences, as teamwork and collaboration are key components of experiential learning. This method aligns with the emphasis on team development and the learning cycle modes outlined in the experiential learning model.
 
These steps not only align with the principles of experiential learning theory but also address different stages of Kolb’s learning cycle, such as concrete experience, reflective observation, abstract conceptualization, and active experimentation, thus providing a holistic learning experience.
#ExperientialLearning #AppliedLearning #TheoryToPractice #PaulMcAfee #UniversityAtBuffalo 

My First GPT

11/16/2023

 
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Personal GPT by Dr Paul McAfee
This is an experiment. Thank you to Dr Maylyn Tan at the Singapore Institute of Management for opening my eyes to the potential to create a personal GPT using the newest feature of ChatGPT.

Please give this GPT a try and provide your thoughts:

https://chat.openai.com/g/g-BgpVm7CTW-experiential-learning-theory-to-practice

I uploaded my PhD dissertation, which is about experiential learning in higher education. The research took place at the Singapore campus of a large public American university. As part of this experiment, I included a few articles in the GPT that I referenced in the paper. It is in this area where I want to experiment more. Having the articles that informed my research and conclusions available to educators who are interested in the fields of experiential and applied learning will provide greater depth than just my dissertation could provide. 

I am not sure if you will need GPT-4 to use the personal GPT. If you cannot access it directly, please let me know.

My plan is to add content to this that will help master's and PhD level students of education understand the concepts and conclusions in my research. The theoretical framework of my research will inform the design of a study abroad trip to Singapore for students at the Buffalo, NY, campus of the State University of New York University at Buffalo.
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If this idea - personal GPTs for education - works, I can see myself building these for each of the courses I teach. I would use open education resource (OER) text material along with the explanations and insights I include in my classroom sessions. This could dramatically change the way I teach, giving easier and more extensive access to the foundational academic information to my students. I use project-base, team-based, experiential learning methods. These personal educational GPTs could allow more time to work on the projects and to mentor and coach the students in their teams.
#ChatGPT #GenerativeAI #ExperientialLearning #AppliedLearning #PersonalGPT #UniversitAtBuffalo
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    Paul McAfee

    My experiential learning Activities blog includes examples from my international teaching experiences. The Research blog includes studies I have read and comments on others' research, as well as my own.

    Read about examples from my teaching college business courses in China, Singapore, the United States, and Vietnam, relating to both experiential learning and project-based learning.

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